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en Subordinate clauses: if   »   ms Subordinate clauses: if

93 [ninety-three]

Subordinate clauses: if

Subordinate clauses: if

93 [sembilan puluh tiga]

Subordinate clauses: if

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I don’t know if he loves me. Sa---t--a--tahu s--a --a ------n-i------a--. S--- t---- t--- s--- a-- d-- m-------- s---- S-y- t-d-k t-h- s-m- a-a d-a m-n-i-t-i s-y-. -------------------------------------------- Saya tidak tahu sama ada dia mencintai saya. 0
I don’t know if he’ll come back. S-ya -------a---s-ma-a------ ak-n -e-b-l-. S--- t---- t--- s--- a-- d-- a--- k------- S-y- t-d-k t-h- s-m- a-a d-a a-a- k-m-a-i- ------------------------------------------ Saya tidak tahu sama ada dia akan kembali. 0
I don’t know if he’ll call me. Say--tida- t--u-s-m----a-----a--- m-ng-----gi ----. S--- t---- t--- s--- a-- d-- a--- m---------- s---- S-y- t-d-k t-h- s-m- a-a d-a a-a- m-n-h-b-n-i s-y-. --------------------------------------------------- Saya tidak tahu sama ada dia akan menghubungi saya. 0
Maybe he doesn’t love me? Sama-a-a -ia -enc---a- -a--? S--- a-- d-- m-------- s---- S-m- a-a d-a m-n-i-t-i s-y-? ---------------------------- Sama ada dia mencintai saya? 0
Maybe he won’t come back? Sam--a-a -i- ---n----ba--? S--- a-- d-- a--- k------- S-m- a-a d-a a-a- k-m-a-i- -------------------------- Sama ada dia akan kembali? 0
Maybe he won’t call me? Sama-a----ia -ka--me-ghu-ung--s-ya? S--- a-- d-- a--- m---------- s---- S-m- a-a d-a a-a- m-n-h-b-n-i s-y-? ----------------------------------- Sama ada dia akan menghubungi saya? 0
I wonder if he thinks about me. S--a-t-rt--ya-t--y--sa-- -d------m---k----- -e-tan- -a-a. S--- t------------- s--- a-- d-- m--------- t------ s---- S-y- t-r-a-y---a-y- s-m- a-a d-a m-m-k-r-a- t-n-a-g s-y-. --------------------------------------------------------- Saya tertanya-tanya sama ada dia memikirkan tentang saya. 0
I wonder if he has someone else. S-ya--ert-nya-tan-- sa-a-ad- d-a-m--p-ny-i t-m---w-nit--y-ng-l-in. S--- t------------- s--- a-- d-- m-------- t---- w----- y--- l---- S-y- t-r-a-y---a-y- s-m- a-a d-a m-m-u-y-i t-m-n w-n-t- y-n- l-i-. ------------------------------------------------------------------ Saya tertanya-tanya sama ada dia mempunyai teman wanita yang lain. 0
I wonder if he lies. Saya t-r-an-a--a-ya -am---da---- b-r-o-o--. S--- t------------- s--- a-- d-- b--------- S-y- t-r-a-y---a-y- s-m- a-a d-a b-r-o-o-g- ------------------------------------------- Saya tertanya-tanya sama ada dia berbohong. 0
Maybe he thinks of me? S-ma ada di--m-m---rka----n--ng--aya? S--- a-- d-- m--------- t------ s---- S-m- a-a d-a m-m-k-r-a- t-n-a-g s-y-? ------------------------------------- Sama ada dia memikirkan tentang saya? 0
Maybe he has someone else? Sa-a-----d-- -em---y-----man-w-n--a ya-- l-i-? S--- a-- d-- m-------- t---- w----- y--- l---- S-m- a-a d-a m-m-u-y-i t-m-n w-n-t- y-n- l-i-? ---------------------------------------------- Sama ada dia mempunyai teman wanita yang lain? 0
Maybe he tells me the truth? Sama-ada -i--bercakap -e-ar? S--- a-- d-- b------- b----- S-m- a-a d-a b-r-a-a- b-n-r- ---------------------------- Sama ada dia bercakap benar? 0
I doubt whether he really likes me. S-ya -a-u--a-u---ma -da di- ----r--e--- m-n-u--i s-ya. S--- r-------- s--- a-- d-- b---------- m------- s---- S-y- r-g---a-u s-m- a-a d-a b-n-r-b-n-r m-n-u-a- s-y-. ------------------------------------------------------ Saya ragu-ragu sama ada dia benar-benar menyukai saya. 0
I doubt whether he’ll write to me. Sa-- -agu-r--- -am--ad- di- a--- -e--l-- kepa-a---ya. S--- r-------- s--- a-- d-- a--- m------ k----- s---- S-y- r-g---a-u s-m- a-a d-a a-a- m-n-l-s k-p-d- s-y-. ----------------------------------------------------- Saya ragu-ragu sama ada dia akan menulis kepada saya. 0
I doubt whether he’ll marry me. Say- ---u--a--------ad- --- a--n -er--h--- ---gan sa-a. S--- r-------- s--- a-- d-- a--- b-------- d----- s---- S-y- r-g---a-u s-m- a-a d-a a-a- b-r-a-w-n d-n-a- s-y-. ------------------------------------------------------- Saya ragu-ragu sama ada dia akan berkahwin dengan saya. 0
Does he really like me? Sa-a---- -i- be-ar---n-r-m--yuk---say-? S--- a-- d-- b---------- m------- s---- S-m- a-a d-a b-n-r-b-n-r m-n-u-a- s-y-? --------------------------------------- Sama ada dia benar-benar menyukai saya? 0
Will he write to me? S-ma---a-d---ak-n--enulis ke-ad- saya? S--- a-- d-- a--- m------ k----- s---- S-m- a-a d-a a-a- m-n-l-s k-p-d- s-y-? -------------------------------------- Sama ada dia akan menulis kepada saya? 0
Will he marry me? Sa----da-dia -k-- -e-kahwi- d-ngan--aya? S--- a-- d-- a--- b-------- d----- s---- S-m- a-a d-a a-a- b-r-a-w-n d-n-a- s-y-? ---------------------------------------- Sama ada dia akan berkahwin dengan saya? 0

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How does the brain learn grammar?

We begin to learn our native language as babies. This happens automatically. We are not aware of it. Our brain has to accomplish a great deal when learning, however. When we learn grammar, for example, it has a lot of work to do. Every day it hears new things. It receives new stimuli constantly. The brain can't process every stimulus individually, however. It has to act economically. Therefore, it orients itself toward regularity. The brain remembers what it hears often. It registers how often a specific thing occurs. Then it makes a grammatical rule out of these examples. Children know whether a sentence is correct or not. However, they don't know why that is. Their brain knows the rules without having learned them. Adults learn languages differently. They already know the structures of their native language. These build the basis for the new grammatical rules. But in order to learn, adults need teaching. When the brain learns grammar, it has a fixed system. This can be seen with nouns and verbs, for example. They are stored in different regions of the brain. Different areas of the brain are active when processing them. Simple rules are also learned differently from complex rules. With complex rules, more areas of the brain work together. How exactly the brain learns grammar hasn't been researched yet. However, we know that it can theoretically learn every grammar rule…