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en Past tense of modal verbs 2   »   ar ‫صيغة الماضي للأفعال الواصفة للحال 2‬

88 [eighty-eight]

Past tense of modal verbs 2

Past tense of modal verbs 2

‫88[ثمانية وثمانون]‬

88[thimaniat wathamanun]

‫صيغة الماضي للأفعال الواصفة للحال 2‬

[syghat almadi lil'afeal alwasifat lilhal 2]

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My son did not want to play with the doll. ‫ل- -ر- اب-ي -للعب مع-ال-مية-‬ ‫-- ي-- ا--- ا---- م- ا------- ‫-م ي-د ا-ن- ا-ل-ب م- ا-د-ي-.- ------------------------------ ‫لم يرد ابني اللعب مع الدمية.‬ 0
lm-yur-du---n--- ----eb--ae ---amia--. l- y----- a----- a----- m-- a--------- l- y-r-d- a-n-y- a-l-e- m-e a-d-m-a-a- -------------------------------------- lm yuradu abnayi allaeb mae aldamiata.
My daughter did not want to play football / soccer (am.). ‫لم--رد -ب-ي ا---ب-ب-ر----ق-م.‬ ‫-- ي-- ا--- ا---- ب--- ا------ ‫-م ي-د ا-ن- ا-ل-ب ب-ر- ا-ق-م-‬ ------------------------------- ‫لم يرد ابني اللعب بكرة القدم.‬ 0
lm-y---du abna------a----u-ra- al--dma. l- y----- a----- a----- b----- a------- l- y-r-d- a-n-y- a-l-e- b-k-a- a-q-d-a- --------------------------------------- lm yuradu abnaya allaeb bukrat alqadma.
My wife did not want to play chess with me. ‫ل- --د زو--- -- تلع- -لشطر---م-ي.‬ ‫-- ت-- ز---- أ- ت--- ا------ م---- ‫-م ت-د ز-ج-ي أ- ت-ع- ا-ش-ر-ج م-ي-‬ ----------------------------------- ‫لم ترد زوجتي أن تلعب الشطرنج معي.‬ 0
lm tar-d -a--ati '-n tal-a------a----a- -a-y-. l- t---- z------ '-- t----- a---------- m----- l- t-r-d z-w-a-i '-n t-l-a- a-s-a-r-n-j m-e-a- ---------------------------------------------- lm tarud zawjati 'an taleab alshatranaj maeya.
My children did not want to go for a walk. ‫لم-ير-ب--و-ا-ي-الق--م -نزهة.‬ ‫-- ي--- أ----- ا----- ب------ ‫-م ي-غ- أ-ل-د- ا-ق-ا- ب-ز-ة-‬ ------------------------------ ‫لم يرغب أولادي القيام بنزهة.‬ 0
l-----g-ab -awla-- -l-i-m bin-zhata. l- y------ '------ a----- b--------- l- y-r-h-b '-w-a-i a-q-a- b-n-z-a-a- ------------------------------------ lm yarghab 'awladi alqiam binuzhata.
They did not want to tidy the room. ‫-م ي-ي-و- ترت-- -لغر-ة-‬ ‫-- ي----- ت---- ا------- ‫-م ي-ي-و- ت-ت-ب ا-غ-ف-.- ------------------------- ‫لم يريدوا ترتيب الغرفة.‬ 0
l- y--i-u----rti- -lgh--f--a. l- y------ t----- a---------- l- y-r-d-u t-r-i- a-g-a-f-t-. ----------------------------- lm yuriduu tartib algharfata.
They did not want to go to bed. ‫لم------- -لذ-اب -لى--ل-را-.‬ ‫-- ي----- ا----- إ-- ا------- ‫-م ي-ي-و- ا-ذ-ا- إ-ى ا-ف-ا-.- ------------------------------ ‫لم يريدوا الذهاب إلى الفراش.‬ 0
l- -u--d-u -ld---a--'-i----a-fura-h. l- y------ a------- '----- a-------- l- y-r-d-u a-d-a-a- '-i-a- a-f-r-s-. ------------------------------------ lm yuriduu aldhahab 'iilaa alfurash.
He was not allowed to eat ice cream. ‫لم-يسم--له--تن--ل-الب-ظة-‬ ‫-- ي--- ل- ب----- ا------- ‫-م ي-م- ل- ب-ن-و- ا-ب-ظ-.- --------------------------- ‫لم يسمح له بتناول البوظة.‬ 0
l---a---- l-- -i--n-wul-a--aw-at-. l- y----- l-- b-------- a--------- l- y-s-a- l-h b-t-n-w-l a-b-w-a-a- ---------------------------------- lm yasmah lah bitanawul albawzata.
He was not allowed to eat chocolate. ‫لم-يسمح له ب---و---لشوكولا-‬ ‫-- ي--- ل- ب----- ا--------- ‫-م ي-م- ل- ب-ن-و- ا-ش-ك-ل-.- ----------------------------- ‫لم يسمح له بتناول الشوكولا.‬ 0
lam-y--m-- -ah b--a--w-- -l-----ul-. l-- y----- l-- b-------- a---------- l-m y-s-a- l-h b-t-n-w-l a-s-a-k-l-. ------------------------------------ lam yasmah lah bitanawul alshawkula.
He was not allowed to eat sweets. ‫-م----ح-له بت-اول الم-بس-‬ ‫-- ي--- ل- ب----- ا------- ‫-م ي-م- ل- ب-ن-و- ا-م-ب-.- --------------------------- ‫لم يسمح له بتناول الملبس.‬ 0
l- ----ah -ah---t-n--u--al-ulb--. l- y----- l-- b-------- a-------- l- y-s-a- l-h b-t-n-w-l a-m-l-a-. --------------------------------- lm yasmah lah bitanawul almulbas.
I was allowed to make a wish. ‫--ح-لي-أن --من- -ي-ا-.‬ ‫--- ل- أ- أ---- ش------ ‫-م- ل- أ- أ-م-ى ش-ئ-ً-‬ ------------------------ ‫سمح لي أن أتمنى شيئاً.‬ 0
i-mah l---------ama-a- ------n. i---- l- '-- '-------- s------- i-m-h l- '-n '-t-m-n-a s-y-a-n- ------------------------------- ismah li 'an 'atamanaa shyyaan.
I was allowed to buy myself a dress. ‫سم--لي -ش--ء ---.‬ ‫--- ل- ب---- ث---- ‫-م- ل- ب-ر-ء ث-ب-‬ ------------------- ‫سمح لي بشراء ثوب.‬ 0
s--h l- b-sh---a----a-b-n. s--- l- b-------- t------- s-a- l- b-s-a-a-' t-a-b-n- -------------------------- smah li bisharaa' thawban.
I was allowed to take a chocolate. ‫--- ----ت-ا-ل ح-ة شو-ولا-‬ ‫--- ل- ب----- ح-- ش------- ‫-م- ل- ب-ن-و- ح-ة ش-ك-ل-.- --------------------------- ‫سمح لي بتناول حبة شوكولا.‬ 0
sma---i bi------l-----t s---akul-n-. s--- l- b-------- h---- s----------- s-a- l- b-t-n-w-l h-b-t s-a-a-u-a-a- ------------------------------------ smah li bitanawal habat shawakulana.
Were you allowed to smoke in the airplane? ‫ه- سمح-لك ب-لت------ي ا-ط-ئر-؟‬ ‫-- س-- ل- ب------- ف- ا-------- ‫-ل س-ح ل- ب-ل-د-ي- ف- ا-ط-ئ-ة-‬ -------------------------------- ‫هل سمح لك بالتدخين في الطائرة؟‬ 0
h---a--h-l-k-b------kh-n--- a-t--r? h- s---- l-- b---------- f- a------ h- s-m-h l-k b-a-t-d-h-n f- a-t-y-? ----------------------------------- hl samah lak bialtadkhin fi altayr?
Were you allowed to drink beer in the hospital? ‫---س-- ل- -ش-- ا----ة-في -ل--فى؟‬ ‫-- س-- ل- ب--- ا----- ف- ا------- ‫-ل س-ح ل- ب-ر- ا-ب-ر- ف- ا-م-ف-؟- ---------------------------------- ‫هل سمح لك بشرب البيرة في المشفى؟‬ 0
hl s--a- la- -i--a---albirat -i --ma-hf--؟ h- s---- l-- b------ a------ f- a--------- h- s-m-h l-k b-s-a-b a-b-r-t f- a-m-s-f-a- ------------------------------------------ hl samah lak bisharb albirat fi almashfaa؟
Were you allowed to take the dog into the hotel? ‫هل -مح-لك-ب--خ-ل -لك-- -ل---ل-ند--‬ ‫-- س-- ل- ب----- ا---- إ-- ا------- ‫-ل س-ح ل- ب-د-ا- ا-ك-ب إ-ى ا-ف-د-؟- ------------------------------------ ‫هل سمح لك بإدخال الكلب إلى الفندق؟‬ 0
hl samah-----bi--i----l a-kalb --ilaa---fn--? h- s---- l-- b--------- a----- '----- a------ h- s-m-h l-k b-'-i-k-a- a-k-l- '-i-a- a-f-d-? --------------------------------------------- hl samah lak bi'iidkhal alkalb 'iilaa alfndq?
During the holidays the children were allowed to remain outside late. ‫خل-ل ------ -لم----ة س-ح ل-ط--ل ---ق-ء--ي-ا----ج-لف-ر--طويلة.‬ ‫---- ا----- ا------- س-- ل----- ا----- ف- ا----- ل---- ط------ ‫-ل-ل ا-ع-ل- ا-م-ر-ي- س-ح ل-ط-ا- ا-ب-ا- ف- ا-خ-ر- ل-ت-ة ط-ي-ة-‬ --------------------------------------------------------------- ‫خلال العطلة المدرسية سمح لأطفال البقاء في الخارج لفترة طويلة.‬ 0
khl-- a--u-l-t--lm-d---iat-sama--li-at--l-a--a--'-fi --k--ri--l---t-a--ta-i-a-. k---- a------- a---------- s---- l------- a------ f- a------- l------- t------- k-l-l a-e-t-a- a-m-d-a-i-t s-m-h l-'-t-a- a-b-q-' f- a-k-a-i- l-f-t-a- t-w-l-t- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- khlal aleutlat almadrasiat samah li'atfal albaqa' fi alkharij lifatrat tawilat.
They were allowed to play in the yard for a long time. ‫وق- س-ح --م -ل-ع- -ي صحن ا---ر-‬ ‫--- س-- ل-- ا---- ف- ص-- ا------ ‫-ق- س-ح ل-م ا-ل-ب ف- ص-ن ا-د-ر-‬ --------------------------------- ‫وقد سمح لهم اللعب في صحن الدار.‬ 0
w-ad -ama--lahu- --lae---- si-n-----a-. w--- s---- l---- a----- f- s--- a------ w-a- s-m-h l-h-m a-l-e- f- s-h- a-d-a-. --------------------------------------- wqad samah lahum allaeb fi sihn aldaar.
They were allowed to stay up late. ‫-م--سم- ل-م-الس----و-ل-ً.‬ ‫--- س-- ل-- ا---- ط------- ‫-م- س-ح ل-م ا-س-ر ط-ي-ا-.- --------------------------- ‫كما سمح لهم السهر طويلاً.‬ 0
k-- sa-a----hum -l-a-- t--l-an. k-- s---- l---- a----- t------- k-a s-m-h l-h-m a-s-h- t-y-a-n- ------------------------------- kma samah lahum alsahr twylaan.

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Tips against forgetting

Learning is not always easy. Even when it is fun, it can be exhausting. But when we've learned something, we're happy. We're proud of ourselves and our progress. Unfortunately, we can forget what we learn. That is often a problem with languages in particular. Most of us learn one or more languages in school. This knowledge often gets lost after the school years. We hardly speak the language anymore. Our native language usually dominates our everyday life. Many foreign languages only get used on vacation. But if knowledge isn't regularly activated, it gets lost. Our brain needs exercise. It could be said that it functions like a muscle. This muscle has to be exercised, otherwise it will get weaker. But there are ways to prevent forgetting. The most important thing is to repeatedly apply what you have learned. Consistent rituals can help with this. You can plan a small routine for different days of the week. On Monday, for example, you could read a book in the foreign language. Listen to an overseas radio station on Wednesday. Then on Friday you can write in a journal in the foreign language. This way you're switching between reading, hearing and writing. Consequently, your knowledge is activated in different ways. All of these exercises don't have to last long; half an hour is enough. But it's important that you practice regularly! Studies show that what you learn stays in the brain for decades. It just has to be dug out of the drawer again…